Introduction to Homeopathy.
Four Main principles to Homeopathy
1.) "Like cures like". A substance having the properties to produce a symptom in toxic amounts, will cure
a diseased person if his or her symptom picture is similar.
2.) When substances are diluted, their therapeutic properties become intensified
3.) Homeopathy treats the person and not the disease. Each person must be treated as a totality,
because each will be of a different temperament, and will manifest his or her disease
symptoms in a unique and individual way.
4.) Healing takes place from within outwards, with an increased sense of well being often
occurring before improvement of the physical symptoms.
Homeopathy is a system, or method, of medical treatment. The most basic principle of Homeopathy is
"Let like cure like". What this means is that you use a substance which, in a non-affected individual,
has the potential to cause the same symptom(s) one is trying to treat. The Homeopathic remedy does
not, by itself effect a change in the symptoms like traditional western medicine (sometimes called
allopathic medicine), but rather, it works with and stimulates the bodies own defenses, or immune
system, to resolve or cure the problem.
It's important to understand the difference in philosophy between Allopathy and Homeopathy. In choosing
an Allopathic (prescription) medicine, you identify a symptom and select a medicine or ingredient to manage
that symptom. You then determine a dose according to criteria such as age and body weight. You choose a
Homeopathic remedy quite differently. Under ideal conditions, you examine the history of the patient to assess
not only the cause of the current symptom, but also any other pertinent factors relating to the condition. In
this way you distinguish between simple, isolated conditions and recurrent or chronic conditions for which a
different or longer treatment, known as a "constitutional" may be required. Using this information, you choose
a remedy which will stimulate the body to regain healthy balance or equilibrium.
It is perhaps easier to explain by way of example. Let's say you suffer from allergies. It is spring and the flowers
are in bloom. You start to experience sneezing, runny nose and watery eyes and want quick relief.
Conventional western medicine (Allopathy):
Using this treatment philosophy we might decide that these symptoms are caused by the body's release of
Histamine, an early defense mechanism to trigger the immune system. We might then decide the best way to
relieve these symptoms is to block the release of Histamine using an Antihistamine. This will work by blocking
the release of Histamine, reducing mucous secretion, resulting in drying of eyes and nasal passages. We
would then make a decision regarding dosage based on your age, weight, etc.
Homeopathy:
In contrast, using the philosophy of Homeopathy we might choose a substance which would normally
trigger those same symptoms, say, Red Onion, or Allium cepa (the Latin name for Red Onion).
Based on the severity of your symptoms, we might decide that Allium cepa C30 granules
(C30 refers to the Dilution factor of the remedy- more on that later) is the right remedy for you.
We would tell you to to dissolve 5 granules under the tongue very frequently at the beginning
of symptoms, say every 20 minutes for 2 or 3 doses, and reduce frequency with the resolution
of the symptoms.
Note the difference in philosophy:
Using conventional western medicine, you chose a product based on it's ability to block the symptom.
With Homeopathy, you Chose a remedy made from a substance that, if not diluted, would have
made your symptoms worse. Rather than simply blocking the body's immune process from occurring,
you aid it by giving it something that it can recognize. It is also important to understand the difference
in dosage. With western medicine, the decision regarding a safe and effective dose based on age and
body weight. With Homeopathy, you choose a dosage based on the severity of the symptoms. It is
interesting to note that you would give the same remedy and dosage regardless of your age and weight.
Red Onions? So Homeopathy is like Herbal Medicine, Right?
Not so! Homeopathy should not be confused with Herbal medicine, or Naturopathy as it is often called,
although the two are often used together. Herbal medicines, by definition, are medicines derived from plant
extracts. They are generally concentrated in form and contain measurable amounts of physiologically active
substance. Homeopathic medicines can be derived from any material; plant, animal or mineral but are almost
always diluted in a special way that preserves the basic essence of the original substance while eliminating
the possibility of side effects which can be caused by Allopathic and Herbal medicines.
Diluted Essence-How do they work?
Homeopathic remedies are prepared using a very special process. The first step is to collect the material from
which the remedy is to be made. This could be a plant, animal or mineral (or might be one specific part - a
root extract might have different uses than a leaf extract, for example). The original material is then soaked,
or macerated (steeping or soaking), in a solvent (usually alcohol and water) for a specified period of time
to extract the active compounds from the original material.
This creates the Mother Tincture or MT. The mother tincture is then further diluted according to one of two
common dilution scales; 1 in 10 (X, D or DH dilutions), or 1 in 100 (C or CH dilutions). In naming a remedy,
one uses the Scientific or Latin name of the original substance. This is followed by a number and letter(s).
The letter tells us the dilution factor used at each step of the dilution (X/D is a 1 in 10 dilution, C is a 1 in 100
dilution and a M is a 1 in 1000 dilution etc.) and the number represents the number of times the dilution
process was performed.
In our example above, we chose Allium cepa C30. This means the remedy was derived from from the MT
Red Onion (Scientific name: Allium cepa). It further tells us the remedy was made using a 1 in 100 dilution
scale. So, using the Allium cepa Mother Tincture, we took 1ml of MT and diluted it in 99ml of alcohol/
water solution (total volume 100ml). This mixture would be shaken vigorously, a process called Succussion,
and created a 1C or 1CH dilution. The H refers to Samuel Hahanemann, considered the father of modern
Homeopathy. To create further dilutions, one would take 1ml of the C1 tincture and dilute it with 99ml of
alcohol/water solution and shake vigorously. This would create a C2 dilution. To make a C3 dilution, one
would take 1ml of the C2 tincture and dilute it with 99ml of the alcohol/water solution and so on. This
special dilution method is important because studies have shown measurable differences in the activity
between a Homeopathically diluted product and the same product diluted to the same degree using a
one step dilution (e.g., a C2 dilution is, in essence a 1 in 10,000 dilution, but if you took 1ml of Allium
cepa Mother Tincture and diluted it with 9,999ml of alcohol/water it would work like a C2 dilution).
It is interesting to note that the more times a remedy has been diluted, the more Potent and generalized
the effect of the remedy. So, in general, one uses low dilutions (e.g. C12 to C30) for localized problems
like a sore ankle and higher dilutions (e.g. C200 to M or higher) for more problems which are either
more widespread or which are more severe in nature (e.g. Severe anxiety or panic attacks).
Sounds like Smoke and Mirrors?
Admittedly, the philosophy of Homeopathy is hard to explain adequately in a brief article. But
variations of Homeopathy have existed in most cultures with centuries of use to support them. Even in
North America, where many people mistakenly think Homeopathy is something new, many are surprised
to learn that Homeopathy was very popular until the turn of the century (1900, that is) at which time
many doctors began to switch to regulated patent medicines.
Skeptics say that Homeopathy only works if one has 'faith' in it, i.e. it is merely a sort of placebo. The
fact that it works dramatically on animals and infants dispels the myth.
Is it Slow?
Homeopathic remedies work very rapidly in acute inflammation and infections such as Tonsillitis or
otitis, often a lot faster than Antibiotics, provided the correct remedy and correct potency is prescribed.
Diseases that may have existed over a long period of time will understandably take a longer time to cure.
Is it Safe?
Homeopathic remedies by their nature are exceedingly safe. They can be used during pregnancy, for children
and people with various medical conditions. They cannot and should not be used to replace or avoid other
medical treatment without direct medical supervision. The only precaution recommended is to use higher
dilutions (C15 or higher) for highly allergenic materials such as Rhus toxicodendron (Poison ivy extract) or
Apis mellifica (Honeybee venom). A dilution of C15 insures the substance has been diluted to the point
where it cannot cause an allergic reaction. This is one important way in which Homeopathy differs from
Herbal medicines.
Another note of caution is that self-diagnosis can be tricky. You must remember that Homeopathy should
complement regular medical advice and monitoring, not replace it. Your Pharmacist can recommend a
Homeopathic practitioner to properly assess your particular requirements.
Homeopathic medicines can have astounding results!
When you find the right remedy for the right person, you can be truly amazed at the results. It is important
to understand fully the Homeopathic principle that one looks at symptoms as a sign that the body recognizes,
at least partially, what is wrong and is attempting to correct it, and you must work with that principle, not
against it, Further, you must consider not only the symptom, but the underlying cause and personal history
of the person in order to select the appropriate remedy. Put another way, you do not simply treat the
symptom but try to assess what caused the symptom, and you might use different remedies in different
people who seem to have the same symptoms.
In our example above, we looked at two ways to treat sneezing, runny nose and watery eyes. Using
conventional western medicine, we chose an Antihistamine to relieve these symptoms by blocking the
reaction for a period of time. We might add other ingredients to control other specific symptoms and we
might recommend you take this same medicine continually to prevent or control the symptoms if you typically
suffer then for extended periods of time. Conversely, using Homeopathic principles, we chose Allium cepa
to control the short-term symptoms of Allergy. If we determined you suffered longer term seasonal allergies,
we might also recommend you try Histaminum C30 or Mixed pollens C30 which is a mixture of common
pollen allergens used to reduce your sensitivity to these common allergy causing plant pollens.
In the past few years, some Homeopathic remedies have been tested using western scientific study
techniques (e.g. Blind or double blind trials). This is particularly interesting because some medical
practitioners have traditionally scoffed at Homeopathic remedies as placebos. In these studies, there was
a measurable difference between the Homeopathically diluted product, the standard method diluted
product and the placebo (no remedy present).
Homeopathy, however, has been practiced in one form of another since Hippocrates' times and in it's
current form for more than 200 years. It has developed based on individual experience and not in the
standard western method of tightly controlled clinical trials. One should probably try Homeopathy on
minor, self-limiting (not life threatening) conditions first to become familiar with the proper use and
expectation of results.